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Dr. Manmohan Singh, Architect of India’s Economic Reforms, Passes Away at 92
Dr. Manmohan Singh, India’s 14th Prime Minister and the visionary architect of the nation’s economic reforms, passed away on Thursday in New Delhi at the age of 92. The All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) confirmed his passing after prolonged illness, stating that he succumbed despite resuscitation efforts.
From Humble Beginnings to Global Recognition
Born on September 26, 1932, in Gah village, West Punjab (now in Pakistan), Dr. Singh’s journey is a testament to his intellect and perseverance. He earned his Master’s degree in Economics from Panjab University, Chandigarh, and later obtained a doctorate from the University of Oxford, establishing himself as a scholar of extraordinary caliber.
A Storied Career in Service of the Nation– Manmohan Singh
Dr. Singh’s administrative and political career spanned decades, leaving an indelible mark on India’s economic and political landscape.
- Key Administrative Roles:
Before entering active politics, Singh served in pivotal roles, including:- Economic Advisor to the Ministry of Foreign Trade (1971)
- Chief Economic Advisor in the Ministry of Finance
- Governor of the Reserve Bank of India
- Alternate Governor for India at the Asian Development Bank
- As Finance Minister:
In 1991, Dr. Manmohan Singh initiated transformative economic reforms during one of India’s worst financial crises. His liberalisation policies opened the Indian economy to global markets, driving decades of growth and positioning India as a global economic force. - As Prime Minister (2004–2014):
Dr. Manmohan Singh led the Congress-led United Progressive Alliance (UPA) for a record 3,656 days, making him the third longest-serving Prime Minister in Indian history, after Jawaharlal Nehru and Indira Gandhi.
His tenure was marked by:- Programs like MGNREGA, aimed at poverty alleviation and rural development.
- Strengthened international relations and steady leadership during global economic challenges.
A Legacy of Humility and Vision
Dr. Singh was known for his intellect, humility, and unwavering integrity. His leadership style focused on dialogue, diplomacy, and inclusive growth. India remembers him not only as a statesman but as a reformer who believed in empowering the common citizen through policy and action.
A Nation in Mourning
As India bids farewell to a transformative leader, tributes pour in from across the globe. Dr. Manmohan Singh’s legacy as the architect of modern India’s economic landscape, a visionary leader, and a humble servant of the people will continue to inspire generations.
Dr. Singh’s Contributions:
- Architect of 1991 economic liberalisation.
- Third longest-serving Prime Minister in Indian history.
- Advocate for inclusive growth and social welfare programs.
Dr. Singh’s story is a reminder of the profound impact that leadership, intellect, and vision can have on a nation.
The nation mourns a statesman whose vision reshaped India’s future.
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