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By 2030, Armenia`s exports expected to $16.9bln with – Strategy by RA Ministry of Economy
ArmInfo. The implementation of the strategic program for stimulating exports until 2030 will require 98.7 billion drams (or about $256 million). This is stated in the Strategic Program for Stimulating Exports of the Republic of Armenia for 2025-2030 and the Action Plan to Ensure its Implementation, approved by the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Armenia on July 31.
As stated in the explanatory note to the document, the vision of the state policy in the export sector is to promote the growth of the welfare of the country’s population and sustainable development of the economy by stimulating export-oriented economic growth.
The following strategic goals have been set to implement the vision: – Creating a favorable environment for economic growth and increasing competitiveness by developing international trade relations and improving the business environment in the country; – Achieving strategic advantages due to geographical location through infrastructure development, establishing partnerships and introducing innovative products and logistics solutions; –
Stimulating export growth by increasing the trade potential of national exporters and promoting the development of production of complex goods and services; – Diversification of foreign markets and products by expanding opportunities, creating a solid foundation for sustainability and a viable economic environment; – Creating a sustainable export ecosystem by implementing export support programs and forming an appropriate financial and non-financial infrastructure.
In order to overcome the challenges facing the state in the sphere of foreign trade, the Strategy defines actions in the following areas that contribute to export growth: – Ensuring a favorable and competitive environment for exports;
– Developing infrastructure and ensuring logistics accessibility; – Developing exporters and their capabilities; – Expanding sales markets and consumers; – Stimulating and financing exports.
As a result of the implementation of the Strategy by 2030, the following impact indicators are expected: – By 2030, the volume of local exports will increase by 1.7 times and reach 16.9 billion US dollars with an average annual growth rate of 9.3%. During the specified period, by 2030, the volume of service exports will reach 10.3 billion US dollars with an average annual growth rate of 10.4%, and the volume of goods exports – 6.6 billion US dollars with an average annual growth rate of 7.8%.
– The contribution of local exports to GDP growth by 2030 will be 2.92 percentage points. – The ratio of the trade balance (including total exports) to GDP in 2030 will be – 6.27% (instead of -13.34% in 2019). – By 2030, the growth of export-oriented industries will be 10% (instead of 3.4% in 2023). – Gross added value per person employed in export-oriented industries of the economy will reach 18.6 million drams in 2030 (instead of 14.4 million drams in 2023). The following performance indicators for the pillars that include measures: – Increase in the Trade Facilitation Performance Index (OECD) from 1.44 in 2022 to 1.80 in 2030.
– Contributing to an increase in the Trade Freedom Index from 64.9 in 2024 to 73 in 2030. – Improving the Logistics Performance Index from 2.5 in 2023 to 3 in 2030.
– Increasing the positive change in the exporter satisfaction index to 50% in 2030 compared to 2024.
– Improving the ratio of average wage growth in exporting companies to average wage growth in private companies from -0.3% in 2024 to 3.2% in 2030.
– Promote an increase in the number of organizations exporting goods from 272 in 2023 to 440 in 2030.
– Reduce the Herfindahl-Hirschman index of export market concentration in Armenia from 2752 in 2024 to 727 in 2030. – Increase the number of new exporters in priority markets to 50 by 2030.
– Improve the ratio of export promotion costs to annual domestic export growth (in dollar equivalent) from 0.22 to 6.65 by 2030.
The total financial cost of the Strategic Program until 2030 is estimated at 98.7 billion drams.
According to the Statistical Committee of Armenia, the country has reduced its exports of goods by more than half, by 52.8%, in the first half of the year. The total foreign trade turnover of the republic has fallen by almost the same amount. Armenia’s foreign trade turnover for the past half-year decreased by 45% year- on-year, including exports by 52.8%, the republic’s statistical committee reports.
Thus, Armenia’s foreign trade turnover in January-June 2025 amounted to $9.66 billion, down 45% compared to the first half of 2024. Exports reached $3.75 billion, down 52.8%, and imports – $5.91 billion, down 38.6%.
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