Chart of the Week: Record-Breaking $41 Trillion in Foreign Direct Investment

In 2023, global foreign direct investment (FDI) experienced a growth of 4.4%, reaching a record high of $41 trillion, following a decline in the previous year. This increase was primarily driven by Central and South Asia, Europe, and North and Central America. Advanced economies saw a rise in direct investment by 3.6%, while investment from advanced to emerging economies increased by 7.6%.

• Global foreign direct investment (FDI) grew by 4.4% in 2023, reaching a record $41 trillion, with Central and South Asia, Europe, and North and Central America contributing the most.
• The United States remained the top destination for direct investment, while Singapore recorded the largest gain, and India, Mexico, and Brazil saw significant increases in their inward direct investment positions.
• The IMF’s Coordinated Direct Investment Survey is the only worldwide source of bilateral FDI positions, aiming to provide a better understanding of globalization and support the analysis of cross-border linkages.

The United States remained the leading destination for direct investment, with Singapore recording the largest gain. Emerging economies such as India, Mexico, and Brazil also witnessed significant growth in their inward direct investment positions. The data is sourced from the IMF’s annual Coordinated Direct Investment Survey, which provides comprehensive information on direct investment positions between countries.

Source: Foreign Direct Investment Increased to a Record $41 Trillion

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