This is the oldest running passenger train in India, first ran in this city from…, its name is…, not Rajdhani, Deccan Express, Shatabdi Express

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Actually, the history of trains in India dates back over 160 years, with the first passenger train running in Mumbai from Boree Bunder to Thane on April 16, 1853.

This is the oldest running passenger train in India, first ran in this city from…, its name is…, not Rajdhani, Deccan Express, Shatabdi Express

Train travel is considered one of the most joyful experiences, where people create some of the most unforgettable memories. Several movies are also made on these journeys, especially the romantic ones. Train travel is also one of the most common and oldest modes of travel across the world. In India, it is also one of the most affordable modes of travel. The Indian Railways has provided several options to passengers for their travel, such as Vande Bharat Express, Rajdhani Express, Shatabdi Express, Amrit Bharat Express, Garib Rath Express, Tejas Express, etc. The Railways operate around 3,000 express trains daily, with millions of people traveling in them. But did you know when the first passenger train in India ran on the railway track and in which city?

Actually, the history of trains in India dates back over 160 years, with the first passenger train running in Mumbai from Boree Bunder to Thane on April 16, 1853.

The historic run marked the beginning of the train services in India, which has since grown to become the fourth-largest rail network in the globe.

Have you ever considered the age of the train you are traveling on? It might be the oldest operational train in the country or one of the latest models. Let’s explore the oldest running passenger train in India. The Howrah-Kalka Mail holds the distinction of being the oldest passenger train in India, having commenced its service 158 years ago. This train links Howrah in Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal, to Kalka town in the Panchkula district of Haryana.

The train first operated on January 1, 1866 between Howrah and Delhi was Howrah-Peshawar Express. Later it was extended from Delhi to Kalka in 1891.

The Howrah-Kalka Mail, the British era train, was initially used by Britishers to travel from Kolkata and to Shimla.

Over time, the train’s name was changed three times, first it was called East India Railway Mail and then later renamed to Kalka Mail.

It is believed that Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose travelled in this train from Gomoh in the Dhanbad district in 1941 to escape the British authorities. In 2021, on the occasion of the 125th birth anniversary of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose, the Narendra Modi government renamed the Howrah-Kalka Mail to ‘Netaji Express’.

The train has witnessed over a hundred years of transformation, observing the country’s transition from colonial governance to independence and its development into a contemporary nation. For travelers seeking a nostalgic experience reminiscent of the past, the Howrah-Kalka Mail provides a distinctive and memorable journey through central India.

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